Living the Christlife Wednesday Night Bible Study Matthew 20:20-34

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Mar. 04, 2026

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LIVING THE CHRISTLIFE

WAYNE BARRETT

MARCH 4, 2026

Matthew 20:20-34

20 Then the mother of the sons of Zebedee came up to him with her sons, and kneeling before him she

asked him for something. 21 And he said to her, “What do you want?” She said to him, “Say that these

two sons of mine are to sit, one at your right hand and one at your left, in your kingdom.” 22 Jesus

answered, “You do not know what you are asking. Are you able to drink the cup that I am to drink?”

They said to him, “We are able.” 23 He said to them, “You will drink my cup, but to sit at my right hand

and at my left is not mine to grant, but it is for those for whom it has been prepared by my Father.”

24 And when the ten heard it, they were indignant at the two brothers. 25 But Jesus called them to him and

said, “You know that the rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their great ones exercise authority

over them. 26 It shall not be so among you. But whoever would be great among you must be your

servant, 27 and whoever would be first among you must be your slave, 28 even as the Son of Man came

not to be served but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.”

29 And as they went out of Jericho, a great crowd followed him. 30 And behold, there were two blind men

sitting by the roadside, and when they heard that Jesus was passing by, they cried out, “Lord, have

mercy on us, Son of David!” 31 The crowd rebuked them, telling them to be silent, but they cried out all

the more, “Lord, have mercy on us, Son of David!” 32 And stopping, Jesus called them and said, “What

do you want me to do for you?” 33 They said to him, “Lord, let our eyes be opened.” 34 And Jesus in pity

touched their eyes, and immediately they recovered their sight and followed him.

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vv. 20 – “Then the mother …”

more lit. “At that time came to him the mother of the sons of Zebedee, [she] kneeling down

[prokuneó] and asking something from him …”

“At that time” – if taken in a strict chronology, this was right after Jesus had spoken again about

his suffering and that he would rise again (vv. 17-19)

This is an unexpected occasion—it is hard to imagine how it all came about

The brothers were willing participants, whether or not it was “their idea” (cf. v. 24)—and

it may have been!

They were not really understanding what Jesus was telling them about Jerusalem (cf.

Luke 18:31-34)

v. 21 – “And he said to her, ‘What do you want?’”

Initially, Jesus addresses the mother individually

Her request (their request) was that James and John would be right next to Jesus in honor and

authority (including being over the other apostles)

There seems to be an expectation of an immediate Messianic kingdom—although that is not

certain

v. 22 – “Jesus answered …”

Jesus did not harshly rebuke them—but he did address some things

more lit. “You do not know what you ask” – here, the “you” is plural – so it was not lost on Jesus

that all of them were asking making the request

This could also be the case today with ambitious requests that we might make

“Are you able to drink the cup that I am to drink?”

2

Jesus knew—but they certainly did not, and yet …

“They said to him, ‘We are able.’”

Now “they” said to him

They may have given this response in great sincerity (or naivety), but they really had no idea

v. 23 – “You will drink my cup …”

The wisdom of Christ

He knew that they would indeed suffer for his sake—and that beyond anything they were

thinking

He also knew that he would strengthen them to do so

“but to sit at my right hand and at my left is not mine to grant, but it is for those for whom it has been

prepared by my Father.”

Jesus made clear that:

The Son is submissive to the Father in every way

Some things are the prerogative of the Father, not the Son. (This, for example.)

Jesus also made it clear that He is God—the Son, as does the rest of Scirpture

These attributes are not in conflict—in fact, they illuminate aspects of the Trinity

v. 24 – “And when the ten heard it …”

more lit. “they were indignant about the two brothers”

The mother is now long since forgotten

v. 25 – “But Jesus called them to him …”

His persistent teaching. Did they truly believe it? Do we?

“You know that the rulers of the Gentiles …”

Some things have not changed

“rulers”—here probably meaning royal persons or magistrates

“great ones” – in Greek, just “the great” – exercise authority, or power

The urge to have power over others, to have other serve us, fawn over us, be afraid of us, have

their lives controlled by us, be subject to penalty by us—this urge to domineer and to be

considered greater than others is a desire to be worshiped, and it is from sin and the devil, not

from God.

vv. 26-27 – “It shall not be so among you.”

Plain and simple. But how often does the church mimic the behavior that Jesus has rejected.

“servant” – diakonos

“slave” – “doulos”

The greater you would be, the lower you must go.

v. 28 – “even as the Son of Man …”

“Have this mind among yourselves, which is yours in Christ Jesus 6 who, though he was in the

form of God, did not count equality with God a thing to be grasped, 7 but emptied himself, by

taking the form of a servant [doulos], being born in the likeness of men. 8 And being found in

human form, he humbled himself by becoming obedient to the point of death, even death on

a cross.”—Philippians 2:5-8

In our culture, this is truly a difficult truth to buy into

It is not incompatible with leadership. (Was Jesus a leader?) Although, it does force questions

upon the nature of leadership.

3

vv. 29-31 – “And as they went out of Jericho …”

“a great crowd followed him” – there was an expectation that Jesus was about to fulfil his

Messianic role—and, indeed, he was, but not as others expected

This in spite of what he consistently told his disciples

This is leading up to Jesus’ Triumphal Entry into Jerusalem

“they cried out” – krazó, to scream, shriek, it is an onomatopoetic word after the “croaking”

sound of a raven

These blind men were viewed as, basically, worthless—and they were being a nuisance, causing

a ruckus

They did not care. This was their one chance –they wanted to get the attention and the help of

Jesus, and they did not care what other people said or thought

God hears this kind of praying and is not moved by prayers that are for show or are prideful

Jesus asked them as he often did: What do you want me to do for you?

more lit. “They say to him, Lord, that our eyes might be opened.”

They did not hesitate—but they asked humbly.

This moment would never come again for them.

more lit. “And having been moved with compassion [splagchnizomai], Jesus touched their eyes

…”

touched – haptomai – to fasten to, to attach oneself

Jesus is on his way to the hardest week of human existence. He knew what was in store for him. And yet

he had time for two “nobodies” on the road to Jerusalem.

This is unlike any “god” that a person had ever heard of. But as Jesus had said: “the Son of Man came

not to be served but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.”

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“Extra Credit” Topic: Variations in New Testament Scriptures

This passage about the two blind men (Matthew 20:29-34) is almost certainly the parallel account to

Mark 10:46-52 (“Blind Bartimaeus”) and Luke 18:35-43. As in all parallel accounts in the Gospels,

there is some variation in detail—detail which has no bearing on a sound understanding of the event and

what we might learn from it. In fact, parallel accounts often complement each other and help to

complete our understanding (as in the passage from Luke re v. 20 above). Eyewitness accounts always

vary. This aspect of the Gospels is a testimony to their truthfulness and only reinforces to us that the

Bible is not a carefully edited collection of contrived tales but is the honest witness of men, inspired and

helped by God. “For we did not follow cleverly devised myths when we made known to you the power

and coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, but we were eyewitnesses of his majesty” (2 Peter 1:16).